St. Maries, Idaho TESOL Online & Teaching English Jobs

Every English sentence contains three major parts which is subject as a doer of action verb which indicates the action and object which shows to whom the action applied or done. Classification of words according to purpose and meaning it adds, is called part of speech,such as nouns , articles ,prepositions ,verb adjective and adverb . Nouns are classified as proper noun when we write in capital the first letter like Iran , common noun like teacher compound noun like textbook abstract noun which is a noun that we cannot touch like: intelligent collective noun like: herd which is noun of group of individuals as if they are one ,plural noun which we can form by adding S to noun and finally countable and uncountable noun , like: car which we can count them and music as uncountable which is impossible to count . Adjectives are used for giving more information about noun and comes before nouns normally like green apple. If we have one more than adjective the order will be like size, age, color, material, and noun For example: big new green metal bicycle . When we want to compare to things we use this formula adjective +…er than .we should notice that only we can use this formula when our adjective has one syllable , but when our syllables are two, we have to use more instead of er such as Maryam is more beautiful than Su. In comparison superlative form we use – EST at the end of one syllable adjective , but when our adjective has more than two , we use most for example : this is the most difficult exercise in the book . There are few irregular comparative and superlative forms of adjectives: For example Good better best --bad worse worst Articles are in two types : definite or indefinite Indefinite articles are A and AN which refers to any member of group these articles are used with only singular nouns THE is called as a definite article and is used before singular and plural nouns when the noun is particular or when we refer to a particular noun which the hearer know which one we mean and also it refers to a noun which is unique like the white house or computer age . All verbs are in two types . They are transitive or intransitive When the verb is in transitive form we can't understand the meaning and we need object but when it is intransitive form we can understand the meaning of sentence without object. For example the verbs of movement such as go can be an example of intransitive . Infinitive is base form of the verb . English verbs have 4 base forms 1- verb base form 2-past simple3-past participle 4-present participle Auxiliary verbs : the function of auxiliary verbs is forming an expression or a tense with present participle or infinitive or past participle . We have just only three auxiliary verbs 1- be 2- do3-have .They are not carry the main meaning , they just help us form the structure . Adverbs: Adverbs which is categorized in 5 types ( manner- place- time –degree-frequency) give information for verb or adjective or whole sentence . LY is the sign of adverb .their position is after the object of transitive or intransitive verb . Adverb of frequency comes after the subject and verb or between auxiliary verb and verb . If we have more than one adverb in the sentence the order will be like that : place – manner—time Gerund : is the form of the verb which is used as a noun by adding ING Pronouns : A word which is placed instead of noun or noun phrase. Types of pronouns : personal pronoun – possessive – reflexive –relative pronoun Preposition : A word that is used before noun , pronoun , gerund , to show place , time , direction Conjunction : A word such as but or and … which joins two part of similar sentences or phrases or verbs/ adverbs / adjectives .